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Rabbit polyclonal HRG antibody (A8431)
$69.00–$259.00
Reactivity: Mouse,Rat
Applications: WB,IHC
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Supplier: ABclonal Inc.
Rabbit polyclonal HRG antibody (A8431)
Supplier: ABclonal Inc.
Recommended applications: WB,IHC
Recommended dilution:
WB 1:500 – 1:2000 IHC 1:50 – 1:100
Recommended protocols: check protocols
Image descriptions:
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Alternative names:
Check alternative names for the antibody
ExpandHPRG antibody, HRGP antibody, THPH11 antibody
DKFZp779H1622 antibody|Histidine proline rich glycoprotein antibody|Histidine rich glycoprotein antibody|HPRG antibody|HRGP antibody|Thrombophilia due to elevated HRG antibody|Anti-HRG antibody (ab198920)
SCBT cat No: sc-47042|sc-398239|sc-47045|
Name | Rabbit polyclonal HRG antibody |
---|---|
Catalogue No. | A8431 |
Reactivity | Mouse, Rat |
Immunogen | Recombinant protein of human HRG |
Host | Rabbit |
Applications | WB, IHC |
Recommended dilution | WB 1:500 – 1:2000 |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Conjugation | Unconjugated |
Isotype | IgG |
Molecular weight | Predicted: 60kDa/Observed: Refer to figures |
Formulation | HRG antibody was tube-contained. |
Purification | HRG antibody was purified using affinity purification. |
Storage | Store at -20 Celsius degree. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
Alternative antibody names | HPRG antibody, HRGP antibody, THPH11 antibody |
Database links | Human UniProt/Swiss-Prot:P04196 |
Protein names | HPRG, HRGP, THPH11 |
Protein function | Plasma glycoprotein that binds a number of ligands such as heme, heparin, heparan sulfate, thrombospondin, plasminogen, and divalent metal ions. Binds heparin and heparin/glycosaminoglycans in a zinc-dependent manner. Binds heparan sulfate on the surface of liver, lung, kidney and heart endothelial cells. Binds to N-sulfated polysaccharide chains on the surface of liver endothelial cells. Inhibits rosette formation. Acts as an adapter protein and is implicated in regulating many processes such as immune complex and pathogen clearance, cell chemotaxis, cell adhesion, angiogenesis, coagulation and fibrinolysis. Mediates clearance of necrotic cells through enhancing the phagocytosis of necrotic cells in a heparan sulfate-dependent pathway. This process can be regulated by the presence of certain HRG ligands such as heparin and zinc ions. Binds to IgG subclasses of immunoglobins containing kappa and lambda light chains with different affinities regulating their clearance and inhibiting the formation of insoluble immune complexes. Tethers plasminogen to the cell surface. Binds T-cells and alters the cell morphology. Modulates angiogenesis by blocking the CD6-mediated antiangiongenic effect of thrombospondins, THBS1 and THBS2. Acts as a regulator of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling pathway; inhibits endothelial cell motility by reducing VEGF-induced complex formation between PXN/paxillin and ILK/integrin-linked protein kinase and by promoting inhibition of VEGF-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinases and alpha-actinins in endothelial cells. Also plays a role in the regulation of tumor angiogenesis and tumor immune surveillance. Normalizes tumor vessels and promotes antitumor immunity by polarizing tumor-associated macrophages, leading to decreased tumor growth and metastasis. |
Protein tissue specificity | Expressed in macrophages and in malignant cells. Expressed by the liver and secreted in plasma (at protein level). |
Protein sequence and domain | The His/Pro-rich (HRR) region contains approximately 12 tandem internal repeats of the 5-residue G[H/P][H/P]PH consensus sequence. HRR binds heparan sulfate and possesses antiangiogenic, antibacterial and antifungal properties through binding Candida cells, and preferentially lysing the ergosterol-containing liposomes at low pH. The tandem repeats also bind divalent metal ions and heme.; The cystatin domains can also bind heparan sulfate. Binding is enhanced in the presence of zinc ions.Contains 2 cystatin domains. |
Protein post-translational modifications | Proteolytic cleavage produces several HRG fragments which are mostly disulfide-linked and, therefore, not released. Cleavage by plasmin is inhibited in the presence of heparin, zinc ions or in an acidic environment. Cleavage reduces binding of HRG to heparan sulfate, but enhances the ability of HRG to bind and tether plasminogen to the cell surface. On platelet activation, releases a 33 kDa antiangiogenic peptide which encompasses the HRR. Also cleaved in the C-terminal by plasmin.; N-glycosylated. |
Protein cellular localization | Secreted . |
Background | This histidine-rich glycoprotein contains two cystatin-like domains and is located in plasma and platelets. The physiological function has not been determined but it is known that the protein binds heme, dyes and divalent metal ions. The encoded protein also has a peptide that displays antimicrobial activity against C. albicans, E. coli, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, and E. faecalis. It can inhibit rosette formation and interacts with heparin, thrombospondin and plasminogen. Two of the protein’s effects, the inhibition of fibrinolysis and the reduction of inhibition of coagulation, indicate a potential prothrombotic effect. Mutations in this gene lead to thrombophilia due to abnormal histidine-rich glycoprotein levels. |
Note | AntibodyPlus can customize HRG antibody according to your requirement, including bulk product size,etc. Please contact info@antibodyplus.com. AntibodyPlus provides antibody trial sample for your own antibody validation. |
Product type | Primary antibody |
Supplier | ABclonal Inc. |
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